Howto install archlinuxarm raspberrypi5: Difference between revisions

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Line 11: Line 11:
  cat > ./mount-image << EOF
  cat > ./mount-image << EOF
  #!/bin/bash
  #!/bin/bash
if [ $1 = mount ];
then
   if [ ! -d /mnt/temp ];
   if [ ! -d /mnt/temp ];
then
  then
mkdir /mnt/temp
  mkdir /mnt/temp
fi
  fi
  kpartx -va $1 1> /tmp/part-names.txt
  kpartx -va $2 1> /tmp/part-names.txt
  PART2=$(cat /tmp/part-names.txt | awk '{print $3}' | grep p2$)
  PART2=$(cat /tmp/part-names.txt | awk '{print $3}' | grep p2$)
  PART1=$(cat /tmp/part-names.txt | awk '{print $3}' | grep p1$)
  PART1=$(cat /tmp/part-names.txt | awk '{print $3}' | grep p1$)
Line 27: Line 29:
  mount -o bind /sys /mnt/temp/sys
  mount -o bind /sys /mnt/temp/sys
  rm /tmp/part-names.txt
  rm /tmp/part-names.txt
  if [[ $1 == *[32]* ]]; then
  if [[ $2 == *[32]* ]]; then
  mount -o bind ./pkg32 /mnt/temp/var/cache/pacman/pkg
  mount -o bind ./pkg32 /mnt/temp/var/cache/pacman/pkg
  fi
  fi
  if [[ $1 == *[64]* ]]; then
  if [[ $2 == *[64]* ]]; then
  mount -o bind ./pkg64 /mnt/temp/var/cache/pacman/pkg
  mount -o bind ./pkg64 /mnt/temp/var/cache/pacman/pkg
fi
if [ $1 = umount ];
then
umount /mnt/temp/var/cache/pacman/pkg
umount /mnt/temp/dev/pts
umount /mnt/temp/dev
umount /mnt/temp/proc
umount /mnt/temp/sys
umount /mnt/temp/boot
umount /mnt/temp
#kpartx -d /dev/mapper/loop0p2
#kpartx -d /dev/mapper/loop0p1
#kpartx -d /dev/loop0
kpartx -vd $2
  fi
  fi
  EOF
  EOF

Revision as of 00:55, 21 February 2024

download image

download archlinux-arm-aarch64 image:

wget http://os.archlinuxarm.org/os/ArchLinuxARM-rpi-aarch64-latest.tar.gz

chroot with qemu

use qemu-user-static to interpret the arm instructions in the chroot:

pacman -Sy qemu-user-static --noconfirm

install multipath-tools:

pacman -S multipath-tools

script to mount image:

cat > ./mount-image << EOF
#!/bin/bash
if [ $1 = mount ];
then
 if [ ! -d /mnt/temp ];
 then
 mkdir /mnt/temp
 fi
kpartx -va $2 1> /tmp/part-names.txt
PART2=$(cat /tmp/part-names.txt | awk '{print $3}' | grep p2$)
PART1=$(cat /tmp/part-names.txt | awk '{print $3}' | grep p1$)
sleep 1
mount /dev/mapper/$PART2 /mnt/temp
mount /dev/mapper/$PART1 /mnt/temp/boot/
sleep 1
mount -o bind /dev /mnt/temp/dev
mount -o bind /dev/pts /mnt/temp/dev/pts
mount -o bind /proc /mnt/temp/proc
mount -o bind /sys /mnt/temp/sys
rm /tmp/part-names.txt
if [[ $2 == *[32]* ]]; then
mount -o bind ./pkg32 /mnt/temp/var/cache/pacman/pkg
fi
if [[ $2 == *[64]* ]]; then
mount -o bind ./pkg64 /mnt/temp/var/cache/pacman/pkg
fi
if [ $1 = umount ];
then
umount /mnt/temp/var/cache/pacman/pkg
umount /mnt/temp/dev/pts
umount /mnt/temp/dev
umount /mnt/temp/proc
umount /mnt/temp/sys
umount /mnt/temp/boot
umount /mnt/temp 
#kpartx -d /dev/mapper/loop0p2
#kpartx -d /dev/mapper/loop0p1
#kpartx -d /dev/loop0
kpartx -vd $2
fi
EOF

mount image to /mnt/temp:

./mount-image 

copy the qemu-aarch64-static binary to the chroot:

cp /usr/bin/qemu-aarch64-static /mnt/temp/usr/bin

register the qemu-aarch64-static as an arm interpreter in the kernel:

echo ':aarch64:M::\x7fELF\x02\x01\x01\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x02\x00\xb7:\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xfe\xff\xff:/usr/bin/qemu-aarch64-static:' > /proc/sys/fs/binfmt_misc/register

enter chroot using arch-chroot:

arch-chroot /mnt/temp

references